The formula to calculate your Income Tax Refund is:
Income Tax Refund = Total Tax Paid – Total Tax Payable
To calculate your refund, consider all taxes paid during the year, including:
Advance tax
Tax deducted at source (TDS)
Tax collected at source (TCS)
Self-assessment tax
If the total tax paid exceeds your tax liability, you are eligible for a refund. You can also check your refund status online to track the process.
Example Calculation:
Taxable Income (A): Rs. 5,00,000
Gross Tax Liability (B): Rs. 12,875
Less: Foreign Tax Credit (if applicable): Rs. 1,000
Net Tax Liability: Rs. 11,875
Add: Interest on Tax Liability (Sections 234A, 234B, and 234C): NIL
Total Tax Liability: Rs. 11,875
Less: Taxes Paid (C): Rs. 25,000
Tax Refund: Rs. 13,125
In this case, since the taxes paid (C) are greater than the tax liability (B), you are eligible for a refund of Rs. 13,125. However, if the taxes paid (C) are less than the tax liability (B), you would need to pay the remaining amount. Keep track of your refund status online for updates.