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SALE Deed

A sale deed is a crucial document that facilitates the transfer of property ownership from one individual to another. It is necessary for both the purchase and registration of a property. The registration of the property depends on the information provided in the sale deed.

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Why Should I Use Auriga Accounting For SALE Deed ?

Auriga Accounting has a team of registration experts who can provide complete guidance to register your SALE Deed.

book appointment

Our team of experts will get in touch with you and collect all necessary documents and details

Resolve all your queries

We fill out and file your application for SALE Deed

Complete your Certificate

Your SALE Deed is Done

Overview - SALE Deed

A sale deed is a fundamental legal document integral to the process of transferring property ownership from one individual or entity to another. This document is imperative not only for completing the actual purchase but also acts as a necessary step in the property registration process. The sale deed meticulously details various critical elements, including the full names and addresses of both the buyer and seller, a comprehensive description of the property being sold, and the specific terms and conditions of the sale.

These details are essential because they form the foundation for registering the property in the buyer’s name with the appropriate authorities. Moreover, the sale deed serves as a proof of the transaction, clearly delineating the rights and obligations of both parties involved. If the deed is not properly executed or lacks the required information, the transfer of ownership may not be legally recognized, which can lead to disputes and complications in the future. Thus, the sale deed not only facilitates a smooth transaction but also provides legal protection and clarity for all parties involved, underscoring its critical importance in real estate dealings.

What is Sale Deed?

A sale deed is a legal document that specifies the terms and conditions of a property sale. It is signed by both the seller and the buyer to facilitate the transfer of ownership. This document includes essential details such as the purchase price, a description of the property, and the timeline and method for transferring ownership to the buyer.

Implementation of a Sale Deed

According to the Indian Registration Act of 1908, any agreement for the transfer of an interest in immovable property valued at over Rs. 100 must be registered. Therefore, a sale deed for properties like flats, buildings, or land must be registered for the transaction to have legal validity. The sale deed is executed between two parties: the seller, who relinquishes ownership of the property, and the buyer, who acquires ownership in exchange for consideration.

The stamp duty imposed on properties varies across different states, ranging from 4% to 6% of the property’s sale price. A property transaction is considered valid when the sale deed is registered by a Sub-Registrar and is signed by both the buyer and seller in the presence of at least two witnesses.

Key Components of a Sale Deed

Identification of the Parties Involved: The sale deed should include the names, ages, addresses, and contact numbers of both the buyers and sellers.

Property Description: The deed must detail the full address and type of property, specifying whether it is a residential flat, kothi, bungalow, shop, office, etc. It should also provide comprehensive information regarding the property’s dimensions, area, and a property schedule to accurately pinpoint its location.

Sale Consideration: The sale price established between the buyer and the seller, which represents the amount the buyer is obligated to pay to the seller upon the execution of the sale deed, must be clearly stated in the deed. Additionally, any advance payment that has already been made should also be detailed in the document.

Title Transfer: The sale deed must clearly outline the timeframe for the transfer of the property’s title to the buyer. Additionally, all relevant property documents should be provided to the buyer. It should specify that possession of the property will be transferred from the seller to the buyer following the completion of the registration process, along with the exact date on which possession will be delivered.

Indemnification: It is essential to ensure that the title of the property is clear of any liens, legal disputes, or encumbrances, meaning that no third party has any claim to the property being sold to the buyer. Should any issues arise regarding these claims, the seller will be held responsible for indemnifying the buyer against any resulting losses.

Documents Required for Sale Deed

Sale Agreement: A sale agreement is a legal document executed between the buyer and seller before the sale deed is created. It indicates the seller’s intention to transfer property ownership and includes key details such as possession date, payment schedule, and property specifications.

Payment Receipts: Before finalizing the sale deed, the buyer should collect payment receipts for utilities like electricity and water from the seller as proof of prior payments.

Property Tax Receipt: The buyer must obtain property tax receipts from the seller to confirm the legality of their ownership and ensure that all taxes have been paid.

Encumbrance Certificate: An encumbrance certificate is essential to verify that the property is free from any legal dues, loans, or mortgages, thereby confirming its clear title.

Copy of the Building/Layout Plan: A copy of the building or layout plan is necessary to demonstrate that the property complies with legal construction regulations.

No Objection Certificate (NOC): When buying a flat or building, the buyer must obtain No Objection Certificates (NOCs) from relevant government authorities as required by the developer.

Completion Certificate: A completion certificate from the developer is required for flat or building sales, confirming that the construction adheres to the approved plan.

Occupancy Certificate: Before executing the sale deed, the buyer needs to secure an occupancy certificate to ensure the property is ready for occupation and built in compliance with approved plans.

Possession Letter: In flat or building transactions, the developer issues a possession letter to the buyer, granting them the right to occupy the property.

Allotment Letter: For properties under a housing society or government body, an allotment letter will be provided to the buyer, detailing the purchased property and payment information.

General Power of Attorney (GPA): If a representative is selling the property on behalf of the owner, a General Power of Attorney (GPA) must be obtained to confirm the authority to sell.

Points to Remember When Executing a Sale Deed

The sale deed should include a clause that clearly states the transfer of ownership rights to the buyer upon completion of the purchase.

The property title must be free from any encumbrances.

The buyer is responsible for verifying the encumbrance status of the property at the sub-registrar office.

All relevant utility bills, including water, electricity, and property taxes, must be fully paid before the transaction.

Additionally, there should be no outstanding dues, such as mortgages, legal disputes, or other encumbrances on the property.

The sale deed must outline all terms and conditions of the property sale, as well as define the rights and responsibilities of both the buyer and seller regarding the property.

Conclusion

A sale deed is a legal document that confirms ownership of a property. It contains important information about the property, as well as details regarding the buyer and seller, including the rights granted to the buyer. The sale deed serves to officially transfer ownership to the buyer, who is recognized as the legal owner of the property. To ensure its validity, the sale deed must be registered with the sub-registrar’s office. Without this registration, the transfer of ownership to the buyer cannot be completed.

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