Step 1 — Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): The authorized signatory of the company must obtain a valid DSC, which is essential for digitally signing and securely submitting the income tax return online.
Step 2 — Gather Necessary Documents: Collect all relevant records, including audited financial statements, bank statements, TDS certificates, GST returns (if applicable), challans for advance or self-assessment tax payments, and the previous year’s ITR for reference.
Step 3 — Prepare and Audit Financial Statements: Finalize the Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account, and Notes to Accounts. Ensure these statements are audited and certified by a qualified Chartered Accountant to ensure accuracy and compliance.
Step 4 — Conduct Tax Audit (if applicable): If the company’s turnover exceeds the prescribed threshold under Section 44AB, the CA must prepare and upload the Tax Audit Report in Form 3CA/3CB along with Form 3CD, as required.
Step 5 — Access the Income Tax Portal: Visit www.incometax.gov.in and log in using the company’s PAN and registered credentials to begin the filing process.
Step 6 — Choose the Correct ITR Form: Typically, private limited companies file ITR-6 unless claiming exemptions under Section 11, in which case different forms may apply.
Step 7 — Input Company Details: Accurately fill in all required information regarding income, expenses, deductions, taxes paid, and other financial disclosures within the portal’s form.
Step 8 — Upload Supporting Documents: Attach the statutory audit report, tax audit report (if applicable), and any other mandatory schedules or attachments as specified on the portal.
Step 9 — Review and Submit: Carefully verify all entered data for accuracy before submitting the return electronically. Use the company’s DSC to digitally sign the submission, ensuring authenticity.
Step 10 — Download and Store Acknowledgment: After successful submission, download the ITR-V acknowledgment receipt and retain it, along with all supporting documents, for future reference and compliance purposes.